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Trey Monson starts a merchandising business on December 1 and enters into the following three inventory purchases.

Also, on December 15, Monson sells 15 units for $20 each.

Purchases on December 7 10 units @ $6.00 cost
Purchases on December 14 20 units @ $12.00 cost
Purchases on December 21 15 units @ $14.00 cost
Required:

1. Assume the periodic inventory system is used. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Round cost per units to 2 decimals.)

Periodic Weighted Average Inventory on Hand Cost of Goods Sold
# of units Cost per unit Inventory Value # of units sold Avg. Cost per Unit Cost of Goods Sold
Purchase - December 7
Purchase - December 14
Purchase - December 21
Available for Sale
December Sales
------------ ------------------- ----------------- -------------------------
Total
======= ============ =========== ===============
2. Monson sells 15 units for $20 each on December 15. Of the units sold, eight are from the December 7 purchase and seven are from the December 14 purchase and assume the periodic inventory system is used.

Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on specific identification. (Round cost per unit to 2 decimal places.)

Specific Identification Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold Inventory Balance
# of units Cost per Unit Cost of Goods Available for Sale # of units sold Cost per Unit Cost of Goods Sold # of units in ending Inventory Cost per Unit Ending Inventory
Purchases:
December 7
December 14
December 21
------------ ------------------------ ----------------- ------------------------- ------------------ ------------
Total
======= ==============

Respuesta :

Answer:

1. closing inventory = (10+20+15)= 45 -15 =30units *$11.33 =$340.80

2. Closing inventory = $378

Explanation:

1) WAM = (cost of purchases - returns)/ (units purchased -returns)

            =[ (10*6)+(20*12)+(15*14)]/(10+20+15

            =$510/45

           =$11.33

2. Specific Identification Method = $378

7 Dec (10 - 8) = 2 units *6     =$12

14 Dec (20-7) =13 units *12  =$156

25 Dec    15*14                    =$210

1. The ending inventory at December 31 for Trey Monson's business, based on the weighted average method, is equal to $339.90.

2. The ending inventory at December 31 for Trey Monson's business, based on the specific identification method, is equal to $378.00.

Data and Analysis:

Trey Monson's Business:

Date                 Description  Units   Unit Cost  Total Cost

December 7     Purchases   10 units     $6.00     $60

December 14   Purchases  20 units    $12.00     240

December 21   Purchases   15 units    $14.00      210

December 31   Available for

                        Sale            45 units                   $510

Sales on December 15       -15 units    $20.00  $300

Dec. 31   Ending inventory 30 units (45 - 15)

Weighted-average method:

Weighted average cost per unit = $11.33 ($510/45)

Cost of ending inventory = $339.90 ($11.33 x 30)

Specific Identification method:

Ending Inventory

Date                 Description  Units             Unit Cost  Total Cost

December 7     Purchases   2 units (10 - 8)     $6.00       $12

December 14   Purchases  13 units (20 - 7)   $12.00       156

December 21   Purchases  15 units               $14.00       210

Cost of ending inventory  30 units                              $378

Learn more about the four inventory costing methods at brainly.com/question/14121444 and brainly.com/question/24188235