The rate constant for this first-order reaction is 0.0265 s − 1 at 300 °C. A ⟶ products If the initial mass of A is 16.74 g, calculate the mass of A remaining after 1.27 min.

Respuesta :

Answer : The mass of A remaining after 1.27 min is, 13.7 grams

Explanation :

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}[/tex]

where,

k = rate constant  = [tex]0.0265s^{-1}[/tex]

t = time passed by the sample  = 1.27 min = 76.2 s   (1 min = 60 s)

a =  initial amount of the reactant  = 16.74 g

a - x = amount left after decay process = ?

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

[tex]76.2=\frac{2.303}{0.0265}\log\frac{16.74}{a-x}[/tex]

[tex]a-x=13.7g[/tex]

Therefore, the mass of A remaining after 1.27 min is, 13.7 grams