A new pipeline is installed to convey 2500 gal/min. If the pipeline can not exceed 6 ft/1,000ft of head loss what is the minimum standard diameter to convey the flowrate? Size both PVC (C=130) and steel (C=120) pipelines.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Minimum standard diameter for the PVC pipe = 14.26 inches

Minimum standard diameter for the steel pipe = 14.70 inches

Explanation:

Head loss = 6/1000...................................................(1)

Head loss = hf/l

[tex]Head loss = 10.44Q^{1.85} /C^{1.85} D^{4.8655}[/tex] ............................(2)

Q = 2500 gal/min

a) Minimum standard diameter for PVC

C for PVC = 130

Equating (1) and (2) and putting C = 130

[tex]6/1000 = 10.44* 2500^{1.85} /[130^{1.85} * D^{4.8655} ]\\D^{4.8655} = 10.44* 2500^{1.85} /[0.006*130^{1.85}]\\D = [10.44* 2500^{1.85} /[0.006*130^{1.85}]]^{1/4.8655} \\D = 14.26 inches[/tex]

b) Minimum standard diameter for steel

C for steel = 120

Equating (1) and (2) and putting C = 120

[tex]6/1000 = 10.44* 2500^{1.85} /[120^{1.85} * D^{4.8655} ]\\D^{4.8655} = 10.44* 2500^{1.85} /[0.006*120^{1.85}]\\D = [10.44* 2500^{1.85} /[0.006*120^{1.85}]]^{1/4.8655} \\D = 14.70 inches[/tex]