Answer:
1. have less interest rate risk than longer-term bonds.
Explanation:
In regard to interest rate risk, short-term bonds have less interest rate risk than longer-term bonds because in a longer period, there is a higher possibility that the interest rates will increase affecting the price of the bond. Also, in short-term bonds you have less pending payments which causes that a variation in the interest rate has a smaller effect in the price of the bond than in long-term bonds where you might have several payments left.