Respuesta :
A proportional relationship is one in which the output value is a constant
proportion of the input value.
The given data points in the question options are not proportional
Reasons:
A proportional relationship is one in which can be represented in the form;
y ∝ x
y = c·x
Therefore, in a proportional relationship, we have;
[tex]\dfrac{y}{x} = c = A \ constant[/tex]
From the given options, the data points in option 1, we have;
[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}x&y&\dfrac{y}{x} \\2&14&7\\4&28&7\\6&32&\frac{16}{3} \\8&44&5.5\end{array}\right][/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{y}{x}[/tex] changes in the first option, therefore, first option is not a proportional relationship.
Second Option:
In the second option, we have;
[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}x&y&\dfrac{y}{x} \\2&10&5\\4&20&5\\6&42&7\\8&56&7\end{array}\right][/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{y}{x}[/tex] changes in the second option, therefore, the second option is also not a proportional relationship.
Third Option:
[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}x&y&\dfrac{y}{x} \\2&14&7\\4&28&4\\6&35&\frac{35}{6} \\8&44&5.5\end{array}\right][/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{y}{x}[/tex] is not constant in the third option, therefore, the third option is not a proportional relationship.
Fourth Option
[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}x&y&\dfrac{y}{x} \\2&14&7\\4&14&3.5\\6&14&\frac{7}{3} \\8&14&1.75\end{array}\right][/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{y}{x}[/tex] is also not constant in the fourth option, therefore, the fourth option is not a proportional relationship.
- The data points of the given graphs are non proportional
Data points of graphs that show a proportional relationship is as follows;
[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}x&y&\dfrac{y}{x} \\2&14&7\\4&28&7\\6&42&7 \\8&56&7\end{array}\right][/tex]
The equation of that gives the above data is y = 7·x
The graph of an example of a proportional relationship is attached.
Learn more about proportional relationship here:
https://brainly.com/question/16430094
