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James remembered his last psychology quiz questions with clarity. He forgot, however, that the quiz was on only one chapter because most of the quizzes had been on more than one chapter. His expectations about psychology quizzes affected his memory. This is an example of the effect of

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Answer:

Proactive interference

Explanation:

Proactive interference ) occurs when you cannot learn a new task because of an old task that had been learnt. When what we already know interferes with what we are currently learning , where old memories disrupt new memories.In the case of James,he forgot, however, that the quiz was on only one chapter (new task)because most of the quizzes had been on more than one chapter (old task) , this interfered with the current information given to him.

Martebi

This is an example of the effect of

schemas

For better understanding, we have to explain what the effects of schemas are

  • the Effects of schemas cannot be overemphasized. They includes:
  1. They tend to influence the attention and memory of humans
  2. it also allow us to fill in gaps in our memory,
  3. It shapes how we interprets large or ambiguous information
  4. It speed up our processing.

  • Schemas influence attention and memory due to the fact that Schema relevant details are more easily noticed and remembered than schema-irrelevant details,

From the above, we can therefore say that the answer This is an example of the effect of schemas, is correct

Learn more about schemas from:

https://brainly.com/question/21979811