The intensity of a certain siren is 0.060 W/m^2 from a distance of 25 meters. What is the intensity of this siren at a distance of 50 meters?

Respuesta :

The intensity of siren is 0.015 W m⁻²

Explanation:

The intensity of sound is inversely proportional to the square of distance between source and the observer .

Thus Intensity at a distance 25 m  is I₁ ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{r_1^2}[/tex]                               I

Similarly the intensity at a distance 50 m is I₂ ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{r_2^2}[/tex]               II

Dividing II by I , we have

[tex]\frac{I_2}{I_1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{25^2}{50^2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Thus I₂ = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] x 0.06 =  0.015 W m⁻²