The lengths of the sides of a triangle are three consecutive integers. The length of the shortest side is 30% of the perimeter. What is the length of the longest side?

Respuesta :

The length of longest side is 11 units

Solution:

Given that,

The lengths of the sides of a triangle are three consecutive integers

Let the sides be "n" and n + 1 and n + 2

Shortest side = n

longest side = n + 2

Perimeter of triangle = sum of all sides

Perimeter of triangle = n + n + 1 + n + 2

Perimeter of triangle = 3n + 3

Given that,

The length of the shortest side is 30% of the perimeter

Shortest side = n

Therefore,

n = 30 % of perimeter

Which means,

30 % of 3n + 3 = n

[tex]\frac{30}{100} \times (3n + 3) = n\\\\0.3(3n + 3) = n\\\\0.9n + 0.9 = n\\\\n - 0.9n = 0.9\\\\0.1n = 0.9\\\\Divide\ both\ sides\ by\ 0.1\\\\n = 9[/tex]

Therefore,

longest side = n + 2 = 9 + 2 = 11

Thus the length of longest side is 11 units