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As a result of worldwide human population growth, many countries are exploring the use of alternative energy sources. One
potential energy source is nuclear power
In nuclear power plants, atoms are split during fission reactions to produce heat. This heat then changes water to steam, and the
steam is used to tum a turbine, so electricity is generated. The heat that is produced by nuclear reactions is so great that the areas
in which these reactions occur must be cooled to keep the reactor stable.
In what way do nuclear reactors negatively affect ecosystems?
A.
Nuclear reactors increase thermal pollution
B.
Nuclear reactors increase air pollution
C.
Nuclear reactors add large amounts of solid waste to landfills.
D. Nuclear reactors produce greenhouse gases.

Respuesta :

Answer:

A.  Nuclear reactors increase thermal pollution

Explanation:

From the analogy provided in this context, we can vividly see that the author is suggesting that the use of nuclear energy causes thermal pollution.

  • Nuclear energy is an alternate energy source as identified in the text.
  • Since a huge amount of heat energy is generated and they are not all used up, they are released into the ecosystem.
  • The earth is usually depicted as heat reservoir.
  • Increased release of heat to the environment will cause thermal pollution.
  • This increases the ambient temperature of water and degrades it.