A 19.0-kg cannonball is fired from a cannon with muzzle speed of 800 m/s at an angle of 33.0° with the horizontal. A second ball is fired with the same initial speed at an angle of 90.0°. Let y = 0 at the cannon.Use the isolated system model to find the maximum height reached by each ball. hfirst ball = _________.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The maximum height reached by both balls are 9685.93 meters and 32653.06 meters respectively.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the first cannonball, [tex]m_1=19\ kg[/tex]

Initial speed of the first cannonball, [tex]u_1=800\ m/s[/tex]

Angle of projection of the first cannonball, [tex]\theta_1=33^{\circ}[/tex]

Angle of projection of the second cannonball, [tex]\theta_2=90^{\circ}[/tex]

In this case, we need to find the maximum height reached by each ball. We know that the maximum height reached by a projectile is given by :

[tex]h_1=\dfrac{(u\ \sin\theta_1)^2}{2g}\\\\h_1=\dfrac{(800\ \sin(33))^2}{2\times 9.8}\\\\h_1=9685.93\ m[/tex]

The maximum height reached by the second ball is given by :

[tex]h_2=\dfrac{(u\ \sin\theta_2)^2}{2g}\\\\h_2=\dfrac{(800\ \sin(90))^2}{2\times 9.8}\\\\h_2=32653.06\ m[/tex]

So, the maximum height reached by both balls are 9685.93 meters and 32653.06 meters respectively. Hence, this is the required solution.