Respuesta :
Answer:
The correct answer is Bootlegging.
Explanation:
Illegal Alcohol refers to all alcoholic beverages, distilled or fermented, that are out of legality due to adulteration, contraband of finished products or raw material, illegal artisan manufacturing, evasion of taxes from local production or because it is not suitable alcohol for human consumption diverted to the alcoholic beverages market.
Among the main consequences of Illegal Alcohol are:
- Illegal alcohol generates a great fiscal loss to the countries.
- Adulterated alcohol and illegal artisanal alcoholic beverages are a health risk.
There are five ways in which illegal alcohol is present within societies:
- Adulterated alcohol: Illegal alcohol sold as legal brands (substitute), empty bottles of legitimate products refilled with cheaper alcohol (refill), or industrial production of illegal brands or unbranded illegal alcohol.
- Contraband of raw material or finished product: Illegal imports of ethanol as raw material and illegal imports of alcoholic beverages as finished product.
- Illegal Artisanal Alcohol: Illegal artisanal alcoholic beverages manufactured for commercial purposes.
- Alcohol not suitable for human consumption: Alcohol not made for human consumption, for example with pharmacy alcohol, diverted to the alcoholic beverages market.
- Tax evasion: Legal alcoholic beverages, produced locally, on which no consumption tax is paid.
Answer:
bootlegging
Explanation:
In business, bootlegging refers to a research and development process carried out by the employees of a company without express authorization or direction from upper management, but for the benefit of the company. In this case, Alberto discovered a new production technique while working on his own, but the innovation was reported to upper management and will benefit the company.