Answer:
Target funds rate = 7.5%
Explanation:
The target Federal funds rate is calculated as:
Target funds rate = Real equilibrium Federal funds rate + current inflation + 0.5(inflation gap) + 0.5(output gap).
(Inflation gap = Current inflation rate - Target inflation rate)
So, Target funds rate = 2 + 1 + 0.5(1 - 2) +0.5(10)
= 3 + 0.5(-1) + 5
= 3 - 0.5 + 5
= 7.5
Therefore, Target funds rate = 7.5%