Answer: The real GDP per person grew by 8%. Option C is the correct option
Explanation:
To calculate the real GDP per person, we have to calculate the real GDP growth rate in respect to the growth in population and deflator rate, then multiply it with the GDP growth.
GDP deflator = Nominal GDP ÷ Real GDP
The nominal GDP which includes the addition of population will grow by 4% since the population growth was 4%
GDP deflator increase by 6%
Therefore;
Real GDP = 4% ÷ 6% = 0.66667
THE REAL GDP PER PER PERSON
12% × 0.66667 = 8.00004%
Therefore the the real GDP per person is 8%, which is less than what he said.