The length and width of the box = 9 ft
The height of the box = 12 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Let K = the length and width of the sides of the square bottom
Then the height of the box = (K+3) ft
SURFACE AREA of the box = Area of the base + 4 x ( Area of 4 sides)
⇒ K x K + 4 ( K (K+3) ) = 513 sq ft
or, K² + 4(K² + 3K) = 513
or, 5 K² + 12 K - 513 = 0
or, 5 K² -45 K + 57 K - 513 = 0
or, 5K(K -9) + 57(K-9) = 0
or, (K- 9)(5K + 57) = 0
⇒K = 9 or, K = -57/5
As K is the dimension if the box, so it CANNOT be negative.
So, the length and width of the box = 9 ft
The height of the box = (K + 3) = 12 ft