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Using the following equation how many grams of pure oxygen do you need to comsume 635.2g of glucose: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Respuesta :

Neetoo

Answer:

677.76 g of oxygen needed.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of glucose = 635.2 g

Mass of oxygen needed = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₆H₁₂O₆  + 6O₂  →  6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy

Number of moles of glucose:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 635.2 g / 180.156 g/mol

Number of moles = 3.53 mol

Now we will compare the moles of glucose with oxygen.

                         C₆H₁₂O₆           :              O₂

                               1                  :               6

                             3.53              :           6×3.53 = 21.18 mol

Mass of oxygen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass =  21.18 g × 32 g/mol

Mass = 677.76 g

The mass of grams of pure oxygen you need to consume 635.2g of glucose is 677.55 grams

Given the chemical reaction of glucose and oxygen represented as

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]

Given the following

Mass of Glucose = 635.2g

Get the molar mass of glucose:

Molar mass of glucose = (6×12) + (1×12) + (6×16)

Molar mass of glucose= 72 + 12 + 96

Molar mass of glucose = 180g/mol

Number of moles of glucose = [tex]\frac{635.2}{180} = 3.52moles[/tex]

Since Glucose reacted with 6 moles of oxygen:

Number of moles of reacted oxygen = 6 × 3.52 = 21.173moles

Find the grams of pure oxygen:

[tex]Mass =Molar \ mass \times moles\\Mass = 32 \times 21.17\\Mass=677.55g[/tex]

Hence the mass of grams of pure oxygen you need to consume 635.2g of glucose is 677.55 grams

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