Answer:
v = 10 m/s
Explanation:
Given,
Length of the vine, l = 36 m
Angle of inclination = 31.0◦ with the vertical
acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Using Conservation of energy
KE = PE
[tex]\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2 = m g h[/tex]
[tex] v = \sqrt{2gh}[/tex]
[tex] v = \sqrt{2 g l(1-\cos \theta)[/tex]
[tex] v = \sqrt{2\times 9.81\times 36 \times (1-\cos 31^0)[/tex]
v = 10 m/s
Hence, the speed of the swing is equal to 10 m/s