In an analysis of the following reaction at a certain temperature,Br2(g) + Cl2(g) ⇌ 2BrCl(g)the equilibrium concentrations were found to be [Br2] = 4.5 ×10−3 M, [Cl2] = 2.6 ×10−2 M,and [BrCl] = 1.6 ×10−2 M. Write the equilibrium expression, and calculate the equilibrium constant for this reaction at this temperature.

Respuesta :

The equilibrium expression is Equilibrium constant =  [tex]\frac{concentration of product }{concentration of reactant}[/tex]

Kc or equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0. 55 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Br2(g) + Cl2(g) ⇌ 2BrCl(g)

Equilibrium constant =  [tex]\frac{concentration of product }{concentration of reactant}[/tex]

Kc =[tex][BrCl]^{2}[/tex] [tex]\frac{[BrCl[2}{[Br]2[Cl]2}[/tex]   equation 1

      the concentration of diatoms will be divided by 2

1.3 x 10^-2 is concentration of chlorine

0.45 x 10^-2 is concentration of bromine

1.6 ×10−2 is concentration of BrCl2

Putting the values in equation 1 to calculate equilibrium constant.

Kc=    [tex]\frac{[1.6 ×10−2]}{[0.45 x 10^-2] [1.6 ×10−2]}[/tex]

Kc =   [tex]\frac{ 1.6 ×10−2}{2.9 x 10-4}[/tex]

Kc= 0.55 x 10^2

equilibrium constant for this reaction is 0.55 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex]

the molar concentration or partial pressure of the gases is taken to find the equilibrium constant.