Respuesta :
Answer:
The work input during this process is -742 kJ
Explanation:
Given;
Initial temperature of nitrogen T₁ = 250 K
final temperature of nitrogen T₂ = 450 K
mass of nitrogen, m = 5 kg
[tex]PV^{1.4} = constant[/tex]
The work input during the process is calculated as;
[tex]W = \frac{m*R(T_2-T_1)}{1-n}[/tex]
where;
R is gas constant = 0.2968 kJ/kgK
substitute given values in above equation.
[tex]W = \frac{m*R(T_2-T_1)}{1-n} = \frac{5*0.2968(450-250)}{1-1.4} = -742 \ kJ[/tex]
Therefore, the work input during this process is -742 kJ
The work input during this process is -742kJ
The formula for calculating the work input during the process is expressed as:
[tex]w=\frac{mR(T_2-T_1)}{1-n}[/tex]
Since [tex]PV^n=constant[/tex]
n = 1.4
R is gas constant = 0.2968 kJ/kgK
[tex]T_2=450K\\T_1=250K[/tex]
mass of nitrogen = 5kg
Substitute the given parameters into the formula:
[tex]w=\frac{5(0.2968)(450-250)}{1-1.4}\\w=\frac{237.512}{-0.4}\\w= -742kJ[/tex]
Hence the work input during this process is -742kJ
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