A sample of pure NO2 is heated to 335 ∘C at which temperature it partially dissociates according to the equation 2NO2(g)⇌2NO(g)+O2(g) At equilibrium the density of the gas mixture is 0.525 g/L at 0.750 atm .

Respuesta :

The equilibrium constant for the reaction is 0.00662

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is :

2NO2(g)⇌2NO(g)+O2(g

At t=t  1-2x ⇔ 2x + x moles

The ideal gas law equation will be used here

PV=nRT

here n= [tex]\frac{w}{W}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{w}{V}[/tex]= density

P = [tex]\frac{density RT}{M}[/tex]       density is 0.525g/L, temperature= 608.15 K, P = 0.750 atm

putting the values in reaction

0.75 = [tex]\frac{0.525 x 0.0821 x 608.15 }{M}[/tex]

  M    = 34.61

         

to calculate the Kc

Kc=[tex]\frac{ [NO] [O2]}{NO2}[/tex]

  [tex]\frac{1-2x}{1+x}[/tex] x M NO2 + [tex]\frac{2x}{1+x}[/tex] M NO+ [tex]\frac{x}{1+x}[/tex] M O2

Putting the values as molecular weight of NO2, NO,O2

[tex]\frac{46(1-2x) +30(2x)+32x}{1+x}[/tex]

34.61= [tex]\frac{46}{1+x}[/tex]

x= 0.33

Kc= [tex]\frac{4x^2)x}{1-2x^2}[/tex]

    putting the values in the above equation

Kc = 0.00662