Answer:
Explanation:
The marginal revenue is the derivative of total revenue with respect to demand:
[tex]R'=\dfrac{dR(x)}{dx}[/tex]
You are given the function R' and need to find the function R, which you can do by integrateing from 0 to R:
[tex]R'(x)= -0.1x+40\\\\\\\dfrac{dR(x)}{dx}=-0.1x+40\\\\\\dR(x)=(-0.1x+40)dx\\\\\\\int\limits^{R(x)}_0 {dR(x)}=\int\limits^x_0 {(-0.1x+40)} \, dx \\\\\\R(x)=-0.1x^2/2+40x\\\\\\R(x)=-0.05x^2+40x[/tex]
(a) Find the daily total revenue realized from the sale of 230 units of the toaster oven.
Substitute with x = 230
[tex]R(230)=-0.05(230)^2+40(230)=-2,645+9,200=6,555[/tex] (dollars)
(b) Find the additional revenue realized when the production (and sales) level is increased from 230 to 330 units.
You must find R(330) - R(230)
Since we already calcualted R(230), goe with R(330):
[tex]R(330)=-0.05(330)^2+40(330)=-5,445+13,200=7,755[/tex] (dollars)
[tex]R(330)-R(230)=7,755-6,555=1,200[/tex] (dollars)