Petrolyn motor oil is a combination or natural oil and synthetic oil. It contains 3 liters of natural oil for every 2 liters of synthetic oil. In order to make 275 liters of Petrolyn oil, how many liters of natural oil are needed?

Respuesta :

Answer:

165 liters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Petrolyn motor oil is a combination or natural oil and synthetic oil.

It contains 3 liters of natural oil for every 2 liters of synthetic oil.

Question asked:

In order to make 275 liters of Petrolyn oil, how many liters of natural oil are needed?

Solution:

It is given that Petrolyn motor oil contains 3 liters of natural oil for every 2 liters of synthetic oil that means ratio of natural oil and synthetic oil is 3 : 2.

Now, in order to make 275 liters of Petrolyn oil, we will have to combine both natural and synthetic oil.

Let ratio be [tex]x[/tex]

Then quantity of natural oil in liters = [tex]3x[/tex]

And quantity of synthetic oil in liters = [tex]2x[/tex]

To make  275 liters of Petrolyn oil,

Quantity of natural oil in liters +  quantity of synthetic oil in liters = 275

[tex]3x + 2x = 275\\5x = 275[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 5

[tex]\frac{5x}{5} = \frac{275}{5} \\x = 55[/tex]

[tex]3x[/tex] = [tex]3\times 55 =165[/tex] liters

Therefore, 165 liters of natural oil are needed to make 275 liters of Petrolyn oil.