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A rectangle has a diagonal length of 5cm and one side with length 3cm. Find the area of the rectangle.

Respuesta :

Answer:

   Area of the rectangle is [tex]12cm^2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Diagonal= 5 cm

Length=3 cm

The diagonal of a rectangle cuts it into two equal Right triangles, where the length of the third side can be found by using the Pythagorean theorem i.e:

[tex]Hypotenuse^2=Perpendicular^2+Base^2[/tex]

The diagonal is the hypotenuse of the triangle as its the longest side of the triangle formed:

[tex]Diagonal^2=Length^2+Width^2\\[/tex]

[tex]5^2=3^2+Width^2[/tex]

[tex]25=9+width^2[/tex]

[tex]width^2=25-9[/tex]

[tex]width^2=16[/tex]

[tex]Width=\sqrt{16} \\[/tex]

[tex]Width=4 cm[/tex]

Area of a rectangle= [tex]length*Width[/tex]

                             [tex]= 3cm * 4cm\\\\Area=12cm^2[/tex]

Area of the rectangle is [tex]12cm^2[/tex]