A rubber ball with a mass of 0.175 kg is dropped from rest. From what height (in m) was the ball dropped, if the magnitude of the ball's momentum is 0.740 kg · m/s just before it lands on the ground?

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.910 m

Explanation:

The momentum of the ball before it hits the ground is its final momentum.

[tex]p_f = mv_f[/tex]

m is the mass of the ball and [tex]v_f[/tex] is the final velocity.

[tex]v_f = \dfrac{p_f}{m} = \dfrac{0.740\text{ kg m/s}}{0.175\text{ kg}} = 4.223\text{ m/s}[/tex]

The motion of the ball is under gravity, dropping from rest.

The initial velocity, [tex]v_i[/tex], is 0 m/s because it is dropped.

Acceleration of gravity, g, is 9.8 m/s².

The height is denoted by h.

We use the equation of motion:

[tex]v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2gh[/tex]

(We are taking g as positive here).

[tex]h= \dfrac{v_f^2 - v_i^2}{2g}[/tex]

[tex]h= \dfrac{(4.223^2 - 0^2)\text{ m}^2\text{/s}^2}{2\times 9.8\text{ m/s}^2} = 0.910 \text{ m}[/tex]

Answer: The was dropped from a height of 0.912m

Explanation: Please see the attachments below

Ver imagen Abdulazeez10
Ver imagen Abdulazeez10