Answer: it will cost $375 to install the gravel path
Step-by-step explanation:
The diagonal of the rectangular garden divides it into two equal right angle triangles. The diagonal represents the hypotenuse of each right angle triangle. The length and width of the rectangle represents the adjacent and opposite sides of the right angle triangle. To determine the length of the diagonal, d, we would apply Pythagoras theorem which is expressed as
Hypotenuse² = opposite side² + adjacent side²
Therefore
d² = 40² + 30²
d² = 1600 + 900 = 2500
d = √2500
d = 50 feet
If the path is 3 feet wide, then the area of the path is
Area = 50 × 3 = 150 ft²
If gravel costs $2.50 a square foot, then the cost to install the gravel path is
2.5 × 150 = $375