A boat uses two pontoons to float. Each pontoon consists of a cylinder with a hemisphere at each end, as shown. Find the total volume of the two pontoons. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

A boat uses two pontoons to float Each pontoon consists of a cylinder with a hemisphere at each end as shown Find the total volume of the two pontoons Round you class=

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Answer:

[tex]20 \: ft^{3} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's find the volume of 1 pontoon first.

Volume of pontoon

= volume of cylinder + 1 sphere

(since there are 2 hemispheres in total)

Volume of cylinder=[tex]\pi {r}^{2} h[/tex]

Volume of sphere=[tex] \frac{4}{3} \pi {r}^{3} [/tex]

Radius= 1÷2

Radius= 0.5 ft

Volume of cylinder

[tex] = \pi(0.5)^{2} (12) \\ = 3\pi \: {ft}^{3} [/tex]

Volume of sphere

[tex] = \frac{4}{3} \pi(0.5)^{3} \\ = \frac{1}{6} \pi \: {ft}^{3} [/tex]

Volume of 1 pontoon

[tex] = 3\pi + \frac{1}{6} \pi \\ =\frac{19}{6} \pi [/tex]

Total volume of 2 pontoons

[tex] = 2(\frac{19}{6} \pi) \\ = \frac{19}{3}\pi \\ = 20 \: {ft}^{3} [/tex]

(nearest whole number)