Mr. Dyer is leaning a ladder against the side of his house to repair the roof. The top of the ladder reaches the roof, which is 3 meters high. The base of the ladder is 4 meters away from the house, where Mr. Dyer's son is holding it steady. How long is the ladder?

Respuesta :

Answer:

5 meters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Mr. Dyer is leaning a ladder against the side of his house to repair the roof.

The top of the ladder reaches the roof, which is 3 meters high.

The base of the ladder is 4 meters away from the house, where Mr. Dyer's son is holding it steady.

Question asked:

How long is the ladder?

Solution:

Here we found that a right angle triangle is formed in which base and height is given and we have to find the longest side of the triangle.

Base = 4 meters

Height = 3 meters

Length of the ladder = ?

By Pythagoras theorem:

Square of longest side = Square of base + Square of height

[tex](Longest\ side)^{2} = 4^{2} +3^{2}[/tex]

[tex](Longest\ side)^{2} = 16+9[/tex]

[tex](Longest\ side)^{2} = 25[/tex]

Taking root both side :-        

[tex]\sqrt[2]{(Longest\ side)^{2} } =\sqrt[2]{25}[/tex]    

 [tex]Longest\ side = \sqrt[2]{5\times5} \\ Longest\ side = 5[/tex]

Thus, length of ladder is 5 meters.

         

           

         

         

                 

                

     

Answer:

The height of the ladder is 5 m.

Step by Step Explanation:

We have drawn diagram for your reference.

Given:

Distance of roof from base of the house = 3 m.

According to diagram;

AB = 3 m

Distance of the base of the ladder from the house = 4 m

According to diagram;

BC = 8 ft

We need to find the height of the ladder AC.

Solution:

Let us consider the scenario to be a right angled triangle with right angle at B.

So we will use Pythagoras theorem.

"In a right angle triangle square of sum of 2 sides is equal to square of the third side."

framing in equation form we get;

[tex]AC^2=AB^2+BC^2[/tex]

Substituting the given values we get;

[tex]AC^2=3^2+4^2\\\\AC^2=9+16\\\\AC^2=25[/tex]

Taking Square root on both side we get;

[tex]\sqrt{AC^2}=\sqrt{25}\\\\AC=5\ m[/tex]

Hence The height of the ladder is 5 m.

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