Respuesta :
Answer:
P = 30.1 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Temperature of vessel = 25°C
Volume of vessel = 10.00 L
Moles in vessel = A + B = 5.25 mol + 7.05 mol = 12.3 moles
Total pressure inside vessel = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
25+273 = 298 K
P = nRT/V
P = 12.3 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 298 K / 10.00 L
P = 300.93 / 10.00 L
P = 30.1 atm
The total pressure is 30.071 atmospheres.
The total pressure can be calculated by the equation of state for ideal gases:
[tex]p = \frac{n\cdot R_{u}\cdot T}{V}[/tex] (1)
Where:
- [tex]n[/tex] - Total amount of moles, in moles.
- [tex]V[/tex] - Volume of the vessel, in liters.
- [tex]T[/tex] - Temperature inside the vessel, in Kelvin.
- [tex]R_{u}[/tex] - Ideal gas constant, in atmosphere-liters per mole-Kelvin.
If we know that [tex]n = 12.30\,moles[/tex], [tex]V = 10\,L[/tex], [tex]T = 298.15\,K[/tex] and [tex]R_{u} = 0.082\,\frac{atm\cdot L}{mol\cdot K}[/tex], then the total pressure is:
[tex]p = \frac{(12.30\,moles)\cdot \left(0.082\,\frac{atm\cdot L}{mol\cdot K} \right)\cdot (298.15\,K)}{10\,L}[/tex]
[tex]p = 30.071\,atm[/tex]
The total pressure is 30.071 atmospheres.
We kindly invite to check this question on ideal gases: https://brainly.com/question/16211117