Spice Inc.'s unit selling price is $60, the unit variable costs are $35, fixed costs are $125,000, and current sales are 10,000 units. How much will operating income change if sales increase by 8,000 units?

Respuesta :

Answer:

$200000 increase.

Explanation:

Given: Selling price= $60.

            Variable cost per unit= $35.

            Fixed cost= $125000.

            Current sales= 10000.

            Increase in sales by 8000.

Now, computing current operating income.

Operating income= [tex]Selling\ price - (Variable\ cost+fixed\ cost)[/tex]

⇒ Operating income= [tex]\$ 60\times 10000- (\$125000+\$ 35\times 10000)[/tex]

⇒ Operating income= [tex]\$ 600000- (\$ 125000+\$350000)[/tex]

Opening parenthesis

⇒ Operating income= [tex]\$ 600000- \$ 475000[/tex]

∴ Operating income= [tex]\$ 125000[/tex]

Next, computing operating income if sales increase by 8000 units.

∴ New sales= [tex]10000+8000= 18000\ units[/tex]

⇒ Operating income= [tex]\$ 60\times 18000- (\$ 125000+\$ 35\times 18000)[/tex]

⇒ Operating income= [tex]\$ 1080000- (\$ 125000+ \$ 630000)[/tex]

Opening parenthesis

⇒ Operating income= [tex]\$ 1080000- \$ 755000[/tex]

∴ Operating income= [tex]\$ 325000[/tex]

Change in operating income after increase in sales= [tex]\$325000-\$ 125000= \$ 200000[/tex]

Hence, there is an increase of $200000 in operating income as sales increase by 8000.