Answer:
$4,420,000
Explanation:
Data provided as per the question
Bond issue value = $13,000,000
Tax rate = 34%
The computation of present value of the tax shield is shown below:-
Present value of tax shield = Tax rate in percentage × Bond issue value
= 34% × $13,000,000
= $4,420,000
Therefore for computing the present value of the tax shield we simply multiply tax rate in percentage with bond issue value.