Respuesta :
Answer:
Year 2,590
Step-by-step explanation:
In this question, we are asked to calculate the year at which the population of a country will be a certain amount given the exponential equation through which the equation proceeds.
Let’s rewrite the exponential function;
A = 429e^0.024t
Now here, our A is 559,000,000
t is unknown
Let’s substitute this value of A in the exponential equation;
559,000,000 = 429 * e^0.024t
559,000,000/429 = e^0.024t
1,303,030.303030303 = e^0.024t
Let’s take the logarithm of both sides to base e, we have;
ln(1,303,030.303030303) = ln(e^0.024t)
14.08 = 0.024t
t = 14.08/0.024
t = 587 years
Now, we add this to year 2003 and this gives year 2590
The population of the country will be 559 million in 2014.
An exponential growth is given by:
y = abˣ
where y, x are variables, a is the initial value of y and b is the multiplier.
A represent the population of the country in millions t years after 2003.
Given the exponential model:
[tex]A=429e^{0.024t}[/tex]
At a population of 559 million:
[tex]559=429e^{0.024t}\\\\e^{0.024t}=1.303\\\\0.024t=0.2647\\\\t=11\ years[/tex]
The population of the country will be 559 million in 2014(2003 + 11).
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