11. The doubling time of a population of plants is 12 years. Assuming that the initial population is 300 and that the rate of increase remains constant, how large will the population be in 36 years

Respuesta :

Answer:

The population will be of 2400 in 36 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation for the population of plants after t years follows the following format:

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1+r)^{t}[/tex]

In which P(0) is the initial amount of plants and r is the yearly rate which it increases.

Assuming that the initial population is 300

This means that P(0) = 300.

The doubling time of a population of plants is 12 years.

This means that P(12) = 2*300 = 600.

We use this to find r.

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1+r)^{t}[/tex]

[tex]600 = 300(1+r)^{t}[/tex]

[tex](1+r)^{12} = 2[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[12]{(1+r)^{12})} = \sqrt[12]{2}[/tex]

[tex]1 + r = 1.05946[/tex]

So

[tex]P(t) = 300(1.05946)^{t}[/tex]

How large will the population be in 36 years

This is P(36)

[tex]P(t) = 300(1.05946)^{36} = 2400[/tex]

The population will be of 2400 in 36 years.

The population will be = 2400 after 36 years

Calculation of population after 36 Years

Given : Population doubles in 12 years ; current population = 300

So, after 12 years, population = 300 x 2 = 600

After more 12 years, ie total 24 years, population = 600 x 2 = 1200

After further 12 years, ie total 36 years, population = 1200 x 2 = 2400

To learn more about Population Growth, refer https://brainly.com/question/12228859?referrer=searchResults