A charged particle is injected at 265 m/s into a 0.0891 ‑T uniform magnetic field perpendicularly to the field. The diameter of its orbit is measured and found to be 0.0383 m. What is the charge–to–mass ratio of this particle?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Charge to mass ratio of particle is 155309.98

Explanation:

We have given velocity of charged particle v = 265 m/sec

Magnetic field B = 0.0891 T

Diameter of the orbit is given d = 0.0383 m

So radius of the orbit [tex]r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{0.0383}{2}=0.0191m[/tex]

We have to find the charge to mass ratio of particle

Radius of the orbit is equal to [tex]r=\frac{mv}{qB}[/tex]

0.0191=\frac{m\times 265}{q\times 0.0891}

[tex]\frac{m}{q}=6.44\times 10^{-6}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{q}{m}=155309.98[/tex]

So charge to mass ratio of particle is 155309.98

The charge–to–the mass ratio of this particle is 155309.98.

Calculation of the charge to mass ratio:

Since  velocity of charged particle v = 265 m/sec

Magnetic field B = 0.0891 T

The diameter of the orbit is given d = 0.0383 m

So here radius should be half of diameter = 0.0191m

Now the charge to mass ratio should be

[tex]0.0191=\frac{m\times 265}{q\times 0.0891}[/tex]

m/q = 6.44*10^-6

So, it should be 155309.98.

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