What is the concentration of FeCl3 in a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0 g of FeCl3 in enough water to make 275 mL of solution?What is the concentration of FeCl3 in a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0 g of FeCl3 in enough water to make 275 mL of solution?0.224 M4.46 × 103 M4.46 M2.24 × 10-4 M

Respuesta :

Answer: The concentartion of solution will be 0.224 M

Explanation:

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present per liter of the solution.

Formula used :

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n= moles of solute =[tex]\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{10.0g}{162.2g/mol}=0.0616moles[/tex]

[tex]{V_s}[/tex] = volume of solution in ml = 275 ml

Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get

[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.0616\times 1000}{275ml}=0.224mole/L[/tex]

Therefore, the concentration of solution will be 0.224 M

The concentration of FeCl₃ in the solution is 0.224M. The correct option is the first option - 0.224 M

First, we will determine the number of moles of FeCl₃ present in the solution

Mass of FeCl₃ = 10.0 g

Using the formula

[tex]Number\ of\ moles =\frac{Mass }{Molar\ mass}[/tex]

Molar mass FeCl₃ = 162.204 g/mol

∴ Number of moles of FeCl₃ present = [tex]\frac{10.0}{162.204}[/tex]

Number of moles of FeCl₃ present = 0.06165 mole

Now,

For the concentration of FeCl₃ in the solution

From the formula

[tex]Concentration = \frac{Number\ of\ moles }{Volume}[/tex]

Volume of the solution = 275 mL = 0.275 L

∴ Concentration of FeCl₃ in the solution = [tex]\frac{0.06165}{0.275}[/tex]

Concentration of FeCl₃ in the solution = 0.224 M

Hence, the concentration of FeCl₃ in the solution is 0.224M. The correct option is the first option - 0.224 M

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