Congress has an implied power to create banks. Moreover, in Maryland's case, it was held that the federal government enjoys dominance over the individual states.
Implied power is such power, which is not expressly mentioned in the constitution, but becomes effective, however, can be exercised. For example, congress has an implied power to create banks.
Similar kinds of powers are available in the hands of the federal authorities, which gives them a dominance over the powers of the American states.
Hence, the principles of implied powers were expressed in the cases as given above.
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