Haylee hikes to the top of a 120-foot vertical cliff. From the top of the cliff, the angle of depression to her campsite is 10∘. How far away from the campsite is the base of the cliff? Round to the nearest foot.

Respuesta :

Answer:

681 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the distance between campsite and the base of the cliff.  

We have been given that Haylee hikes to the top of a 120-foot vertical cliff. From the top of the cliff, the angle of depression to her campsite is 10∘. We are asked to find the distance between campsite and the base of the cliff.  

We can see that angle of depression forms a right triangle with respect to ground, cliff and campsite.

[tex]\text{tan}=\frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Adjacent}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{tan}(10^{\circ})=\frac{120}{x}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{120}{\text{tan}(10^{\circ})}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{120}{0.176326980708}[/tex]

[tex]x=680.5538183559[/tex]

Upon rounding to nearest foot, we will get:

[tex]x\approx 681[/tex]

Therefore, the campsite is 681 feet away from the base of the cliff.

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