Answer:
2.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that:
lifespans of seals in a particular zoo are normally distributed. The average seal lives 13.8 years and the standard deviation is 3.2 years.
We want to use the empirical rule to estimate the probability of a seal living longer than 7.4
Let's calculate the z-score of 7.4 using
[tex]z = \frac{x - \mu}{ \sigma} [/tex]
[tex]z = \frac{7.4 - 13.8}{3.2} [/tex]
[tex]z = - 2.00[/tex]
According to empirical rule, 95% of the distribution is within 2 standard deviations, i.e (-2 to 2)
So from (-2 to 0), we would have 47.5%
Since we are looking for the area to the left of -2.00 we subtract this from 50%
to get 2.5%