Respuesta :

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Answer:

The correct answer is: the nervous system and the endocrine system.

Explanation:

Homeostasis is the state in which the body maintains itself in order to operate accordingly. If homeostasis fails, diseases occur. There are many factors that are important to maintain in a range of normality, like body temperature, pH, and ion concentration.

In order to maintain homeostasis, the nervous system and the endocrine system intervene to regulate the factors mentioned above.

The nervous system makes use of neurotransmitters, which are molecules that are transmitted through nervous impulses and that carry information that is capable of exciting or inhibiting different cells and processes.

The endocrine system maintains homeostasis by producing and transporting hormones (made by endocrine glands) that reach specific cells and trigger specific reactions.

For example, when the body is losing too much water due to heavy exercise, the pituitary gland produces the hormone ADH, which will act on the kidney to produce reabsorption of water that will also concentrate the urine.

genewho

The central nervous system (CNS) and endocrine system are the two organ systems that work together to regulate and maintain homeostasis.

Homeostasis is responsible for adapting our body to changes in the environment to help its survival, maintaining the body's chemical balance.

  • The nervous system uses electrical signals, specifically the brain is involved in the regulation of homeostasis.

  • The endocrine system uses chemicals to activate the body's response.

  • If there is a high concentration of sugar in the blood in the endocrine system, it produces the secretion of insulin through the pancreas, helping the cells to absorb sugar from the blood.

  • When any of the systems fails, the organs do not receive everything they need for their proper work, so toxic waste accumulates, generating a homeostatic imbalance.

Therefore, we can conclude that the CNS and endocrine system work together and continuously to maintain the proper state of balance and equilibrium in the body.

Learn more about homeostasis here: https://brainly.com/question/1407267

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