Respuesta :

The mass in grams of 2.6 x 10²² chlorine atoms is 1.53grams.

HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:

  • The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by its molar mass as follows:

  • Mass of a substance = no. of moles × molar mass

  • However, the number of moles of chlorine needs to be calculated by dividing the number of atoms by Avogadro's number:

  • no. of moles = 2.6 x 10²² ÷ 6.02 × 10²³

  • no. of moles = 0.432 × 10²² - ²³

  • no. of moles = 0.432 × 10-¹

  • no. of moles = 0.0432 moles

  • Molar mass of Chlorine atom = 35.5g/mol

  • Mass of chlorine = 0.0432 × 35.5

  • mass of Chlorine atom = 1.53grams.

Therefore, the mass in grams of 2.6 x 10²² chlorine atoms is 1.53grams.

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