For the reaction N2(g) + O2(g)2NO(g) H° = 181 kJ and S° = 24.9 J/K G° would be negative at temperatures (above, below) K. Enter above or below in the first box and enter the temperature in the second box. Assume that H° and S° are constant.

Respuesta :

ΔG deg will be negative above 7.27e+3 K.

Explanation:

  • The ΔG deg with the temperature can be found using the formula and the formula is given below
  • ΔG deg = ΔH deg - T ΔS deg
  • Given data, ΔH deg = 181kJ and ΔSdeg=24.9J/K
  • -T ΔS deg will be always negative and ΔG deg = ΔH deg  will  be  positive and ΔG deg will be negative at relatively high temperatures and positive at relatively low temperatures
  • solving the equation and substitute  ΔGdeg=0
  • ΔGdeg = ΔHdeg - T ΔSdeg
  • T= ΔHdeg/ΔSdeg
  • T=181 kJ / 2.49e-2 kJK-1
  • By simplification we get
  • T=7.27 × 10^3 K.
  • Therefore, Go will be negative above   7.27 × 10^3 K
  • Since ΔG deg = -RT lnK, when ΔGdeg < 0, K > 1 so the reaction will have K > 1 above 7.27 × 10^3 K.
  • ΔG deg will be negative above 7.27e+3 K.