Respuesta :

H₂SO₃ has the larger percent composition of sulfur when compared to H₂S₂O₈.

Explanation:

To find the largest percent of composition of sulfur, we have to divide the mass of sulfur divided by the total mass of the molecule multiplied by 100.

H₂SO₃

Mass of H = 1 × 2 = 2

Mass of S = 32×1 = 32

Mass of O = 16 × 3 = 48

Total mass of H₂SO₃ = 82 g

Total mass of H₂S₂O₈ = 2+ (2×32) + (8×16) = 194

Percent composition of S in H₂SO₃ = [tex]$\frac{32}{82}\times 100[/tex]

                                                         = 39%

Percent composition of S in H₂S₂O₈ = [tex]$\frac{64}{194}\times 100[/tex]

                                                           = 32.9 ≈ 33 %

H₂SO₃ has the larger percent composition of sulfur when compared to.

  • Calculation of the larger percent:

Mass of H [tex]= 1 \times 2[/tex] = 2

Mass of S = [tex]32\times 1[/tex]= 32

Mass of O = [tex]16 \times 3[/tex] = 48

Total mass of [tex]H_2SO_3[/tex]= 82 g

Total mass of [tex]H_2S_2O_8[/tex] = [tex]2+ (2\times 32) + (8\times 16)[/tex]= 194

Now

Percent composition of S in [tex]H_2SO_3[/tex] [tex]= 32 \div 82 \times 100[/tex] = 39%

And, Percent composition of S in [tex]H_2S_2O_8[/tex] = [tex]64 \div 194 \times 100[/tex] = 33%

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