The angle of refraction of a ray of light that enters a diamond from air is 7.3°.
It states that the ratio of sine of angle of incidence and angle of refraction is equal to the refractive index of second medium to the first medium.
sini/sinr =n₂/ n₁
Given the angle of incidence i = 18 degrees, refractive index of air n₁ =1, refractive index of diamond n₂= 2.419 then, angle of refraction
sin r = 1 x sin 18/2.419
sin r = 0.1277
r = 7.3°
Thus, the angle of refraction of a ray of light that enters a diamond from air is 7.3°
Learn more about Snell's law.
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