Respuesta :
Answer:
DNA shapes how an organism grows up and the physiology of its blood, bone, and brains. DNA is thus especially important in the study of evolution . The amount of difference in DNA is a test of the difference between one species and another – and thus how closely or distantly related they are.
Explanation:
Genetics and DNA help to study of evolution because the linear order of DNA nucleotides between homo-logous sequences can be used to infer ancestry.
- The linear order of nucleotides in gene sequences determines the type of protein that will be synthesized from a given nucleotide (DNA) sequence.
- Sequence homology refers to the fact that nucleotides sequences may be similar due they share the same evolutionary origin.
- A bioinformatic alignment between conserved DNA sequences that are suspected to have a common evolutionary origin may enable the determination of the kinship level between two or more species.
In conclusion, genetics and DNA help to study of evolution because the linear order of DNA nucleotides between homo-logous sequences can be used to infer ancestry.
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