5. Circle A has a radius of 9 units . Point R lies 5 units away from A. A chord drawn through R is partitioned by the diameter of A passing through R into two segments, one of which has a length of 7 units. Is the length of the other segment longer or shorter than 7 units ? Justify your answer.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The length of the other segment is longer than 7 units

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The intersecting chords theorem states that the products of the lengths of the line segments on each chord are equal

see the attached figure to better understand the problem

Remember that the diameter of the circle is two times the radius

[tex]D=2(9)=18\ units[/tex]

Let

x ----> the length of the other segment

so

[tex](9+5)(4)=(7)(x)[/tex]

[tex]56=7x\\x=8\ units[/tex]

therefore

The length of the other segment is longer than 7 units

Ver imagen calculista

The length of the other segment is longer the segment, which is equal to 7 units in the circle with radius 9 units.

What is intersecting chord theorem?

The intersecting chord theorem states that, when two chords in a circle intersect each other, then the product of their segment is equal.

Circle A has a radius of 9 units. The diameter of the circle is twice the radius of it. Thus, the diameter of the circle is,

[tex]d=9\times2\\d=18\rm\; units\\[/tex]

A chord drawn through R is partitioned by the diameter of A passing through R into two segments, one of which has a length of 7 units.

Let suppose the length of other segment is n units. Thus, the length of the two segments is 7  units and n units long.

Point R lies 5 units away from circle A and the radius of the circle is 9 units long. Thus, two segments of the diameter is,

[tex](9+5)=14\\(9-5)=4[/tex]

By the intersecting chord theorem,

[tex]7\times n=14\times4\\n=\dfrac{14\times4}{7}\\n=8\rm\; units[/tex]

Thus, the length of the other segment is longer the segment which is equal to 7 units in the circle with radius 9 units.

Learn more about the intersecting chord theorem here;

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