Answer:
The value of the test statistic is 1.82
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
Population mean, μ = 37.0 MPG
Sample mean, [tex]\bar{x}[/tex] = 37.2 MPG
Sample size, n = 140
Alpha, α = 0.05
Population variance,
[tex]\sigma^2 = 1.69\\\Rightarrow \sigma = 1.3[/tex]
Formula: for z-statistic:
[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} }[/tex]
Putting all the values, we have
[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{37.2 - 37.0}{\frac{1.3}{\sqrt{140}} } = 1.82[/tex]
Thus, the value of the test statistic is 1.82