Answer:
Arithmetic = 3%
Geometric = 2.37%
Explanation:
The arithmetic average of 'n' returns is given by:
[tex]A = \frac{\sum r_i}{n}[/tex]
For five returns of 5% ,21%, -12%, 7%, and -6%:
[tex]A=\frac{0.05+0.21-0.12+0.07-0.06}{5}\\ A=0.03=3\%[/tex]
The geometric average of 'n' returns is given by:
[tex]G=\sqrt[n]{(1+r_1)*(1+r_2)*...*(1+r_n)}-1[/tex]
For five returns of 5% ,21%, -12%, 7%, and -6%:
[tex]G=\sqrt[5]{(1+0.05)*(1+0.21)*(1-0.12)*(1+0.07)*(1-0.06)}-1\\G=0.0237=2.37\%[/tex]