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While Dr. Chesnutt is making breakfast, she turns on her 1060 W toaster, 500 W coffee pot, and 1230 W microwave at the same time. Part Description Answer Save Status A. If all three appliances are connected in parallel across a 120 V power source, what total current would they draw from the source? (include units with answer) Format Check Click here to check your answer 4 pts.100% 13% try penalty 8 try limit # tries: 0

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Answer:23.25 A

Explanation:

Given

Rating of toaster [tex]P_1=1060\ W[/tex]

Coffee pot [tex]P_2=500\ W[/tex]

microwave [tex]P_3=1230\ W[/tex]

Voltage applied [tex]V=120\ V[/tex]

if they are connected in parallel then all three operates at same voltage

so their resistance are

[tex]P=\frac{V^2}{R}[/tex]

thus [tex]R_1=\frac{V^2}{P_1}=\frac{120^2}{1060}[/tex]

[tex]R_1=13.58\ \Omega[/tex]

[tex]R_2=\frac{V^2}{P_2}=\frac{120^2}{500}[/tex]

[tex]R_2=28.8\ \Omega[/tex]

[tex]R_3=\frac{V^2}{P_3}=\frac{120^2}{1230}[/tex]

[tex]R_3=11.707\ \Omega[/tex]

and [tex]V=IR[/tex]

where I=current

thus [tex]I_1=\frac{V}{R_1}=\frac{120}{13.58}[/tex]

[tex]I_1=8.83\ A[/tex]

[tex]I_2=\frac{V}{R_2}=\frac{120}{28.8}[/tex]

[tex]I_2=4.16\ A[/tex]

[tex]I_3=\frac{V}{R_3}=\frac{120}{11.707}[/tex]

[tex]I_3=10.25\ A[/tex]

Total current [tex]I=I_1+I_2+I_3=23.24\ A[/tex]