Structure Click the link and then read about the parts of a bacterial cell. Pay attention to the analogies that are presented. Bacteria Cell Answer these questions based on what you learned from the passage. You can assume any body structure comes from a human. The flagella are like . The pilli are like . The capsule is like . The cell wall is like the . The ribosomes are like . The nucleoid is like the . The cell membrane is like . The cytoplasm is like happens.

Capsules are made up of polysaccharides (complex carbohydrates). It’s like an Armor. Cell Envelope is made up of 2 or 3 layers. Acts like skin.

Parts of bacterial cell

Cell wall- each bacterium is enclosed by the rigid cell wall composed of peptidoglycan, a protein sugar(polysaccharides) molecule. The wall gives the cell its shape and surrounds the cytoplasm membrane, protecting it from the environment so that's like a skeletal system.

The cytoplasm of bacterial cells is where the functions for cell growth, metabolism, and replication are carried out. It is like a Blood.

Ribosomes are microscopic ‘factories’ found in all cells, including bacteria. They translate the genetic code from the molecular language of nucleic acid to that of amino acids –the building blocks of proteins. so it is like a carpenter.

Nucleoid is a region of cytoplasm where the chromosomal DNA is located. It's like a brain.

Pilli-many species of bacteria have Pilli (singular pilus), small hair-like projections emerging from the outside cell surface. Acts like arms and hands.

Flagella are hair-like structures that provide a means of locomotion for those bacteria that have them. Acts like a Legs.

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