Connor randomly chooses a card from a deck of numbered cards. the cards are numbered 1 through 10, and each number appears only one time. What is the probability that the card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even or divisible by 5?
1) 7/10
2) 3/5
3) 1/2
4) 4/5

Respuesta :

Answer:

Probability that the card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even or divisible by 5 is (3/5) or 0.6.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that Connor randomly chooses a card from a deck of numbered cards. the cards are numbered 1 through 10, and each number appears only one time.

And we have to find the probability that the card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even or divisible by 5.

Let the Probability that card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even = P(A)

Probability that card Connor chooses has a number on it that is divisible by 5 = P(B)

Probability that card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even and divisible by 5 =  [tex]P(A\bigcap B)[/tex]

Probability that card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even or divisible by 5 =  [tex]P(A\bigcup B)[/tex]

Here, Even numbers are = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} = 5

Numbers divisible by 5 = {5, 10} = 2

Also, Number which is even and also divisible by 5 = {10} = 1

Total numbers = 10

Now, Probability that card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even =  [tex]\frac{5}{10}[/tex]  = 0.5

Probability that card Connor chooses has a number on it that is divisible by 5 =  [tex]\frac{2}{10}[/tex]  = 0.2

Probability that card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even and divisible by 5 =  [tex]\frac{1}{10}[/tex]  = 0.1

Now,     [tex]P(A\bigcup B) = P(A) +P(B) -P(A\bigcap B)[/tex]

                             =  0.5 + 0.2 - 0.1

                             =  0.6  =  [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Hence, probability that the card Connor chooses has a number on it that is even or divisible by 5 is 0.6.