Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Two find the final probability asked, first we need to find each probability.
This probability is defined by the sum of the probability of getting a card with S, and a probability of getting a card with E. Remeber, when the probability involves "or", that means sum.
[tex]P_{S \ or \ E} =\frac{1+1}{4}=\frac{2}{4} =\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
There are two tiles only, and one of them is numbered 2. So, its probability is
[tex]P_{2}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
There are two discs only. So, the probability of getting a red disc is
[tex]P_{red}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Now, the combined probabilty of all these events can be found by multiplying, because we want to now the chances of getting all these results which are independent.
[tex]P_{total}=\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} =\frac{1}{8}[/tex]
Therefore, the probability is 1/8.