You have two jobs. One job pays nine dollars per hour and the other job pays $7.50 per hour. You worked 18 hours last week and earned $145.50. How many hours did you work at each job?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex] Y =\frac{16.5}{1.5}= 11[/tex]

[tex] X = 18-11=7[/tex]

And then we conclude that for the first job he works 7 hours and for the second job 11 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

We can define the following notation:

[tex]X[/tex] represent the number of hours worked for one job

[tex]Y[/tex] represent the number of hours worked for the other job

[tex]p_x = 9[/tex] represent the hourly payment for the first job

[tex]p_y = 7.50[/tex] represent the hourly payment for the other job

And we can define the following equations:

[tex] X+ Y= 18[/tex]   (1) represent the toal number of hours worked

[tex] 9X +7.5 Y = 145.50[/tex]  (2) represent the total amount earned

From equation (1) if we solve for X we got:

[tex] X = 18-Y[/tex] (3)

Replacing equation (3) into equation (2) we got:

[tex] 9(18-Y) +7.5 Y =145.50[/tex]

And after solve the equation we can find the value of Y:

[tex] 162 -9Y +7.5 Y =145.50[/tex]

[tex]16.5 = 1.5 Y[/tex]

[tex] Y =\frac{16.5}{1.5}= 11[/tex]

And solving for X from equation (3) we got:

[tex] X = 18-11=7[/tex]

And then we conclude that for the first job he works 7 hours and for the second job 11 hours